Currency of Antigua and Barbuda: East Caribbean dollar
East Caribbean dollar · XCD · Currency Union
Who Issues Antigua and Barbuda's Currency
Instead of issuing a fully independent national unit, Antigua and Barbuda participates in the shared regional system behind the East Caribbean dollar (XCD). The currency carries symbol EC$ and ISO numeric code 951. The currency is not treated as freely floating: its framework includes a documented exchange-rate peg.
The East Caribbean dollar is issued at regional level by Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, so Antigua and Barbuda does not operate a separate national note issue for XCD. Monetary-system facts such as the issuer and any formal peg belong to the union, while local payment behaviour still has to be sourced for Antigua and Barbuda itself.
In Antigua and Barbuda, a reference quote for East Caribbean dollar (XCD) is most useful when its date and currency pair are kept visible. That separates movement in the underlying rate from the extra costs a bank, card issuer or transfer service may impose. The page uses Regional or system monetary authority for the institutional currency context.
Exchange Rate for XCD
Banknotes and Coins
Banknotes
Routine ECCB polymer banknotes circulate in EC$5, EC$10, EC$20, EC$50 and EC$100 denominations.
Coins
The practical circulation coin set is 5, 10 and 25 cents plus EC$1. The 1-cent and 2-cent coins ceased to be legal tender in June 2020.
Frequently Asked Questions
What currency is used in Antigua and Barbuda?
Antigua and Barbuda uses the East Caribbean dollar (XCD) through a regional currency union administered by Eastern Caribbean Central Bank. For Antigua and Barbuda, the union's XCD arrangement also includes the formal link to its reference currency.
Who manages the currency system in Antigua and Barbuda?
Eastern Caribbean Central Bank is the main monetary authority identified for Antigua and Barbuda.
Are the exchange rates for Antigua and Barbuda real-time?
No. For Antigua and Barbuda, the XCD converter requests the latest available reference observation from the supported reference source when the pair is available. The result carries its observation date, so a reader should not treat the Antigua and Barbuda figure as a tick-by-tick tradable price or a guaranteed transaction rate.
Sources & methodology
For Antigua and Barbuda, institutional currency facts are checked against Eastern Caribbean Central Bank or the applicable monetary-system authority. The XCD identity follows ISO 4217, and the exchange-arrangement classification for Antigua and Barbuda is cross-checked against the IMF framework. A dynamic XCD observation for Antigua and Barbuda, when available, is kept separate from those institutional facts and shows its own date and provider.
View sources used for this page
- Regional or system monetary authority
- SIX - ISO 4217 Maintenance Agency
- IMF - Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions
- BIS - central bank directory and institutional cross-check
- Frankfurter - latest public reference-rate feed used by the converter
- ECCB - polymer banknote family
- ECCB - EC$2 note legal tender
- ECCB - withdrawn 1-cent and 2-cent coins