Currency of Vatican City: Euro
Euro · EUR · Foreign Legal Tender
Who Issues Vatican City's Money
Vatican City uses an externally issued currency as its primary monetary unit: the Euro (EUR). That distinguishes the arrangement from a domestic national issue. The symbol is €, and ISO 4217 records numeric identifier 978. A formal monetary agreement provides the legal basis for this use of the external currency. The country also issues locally distinctive supplementary coins within that broader currency system.
For Vatican City, the underlying Euro comes from the external monetary system associated with European Central Bank. Vatican City uses that currency as legal tender without creating a separate national series of EUR banknotes. A monetary agreement defines the formal relationship and any national coin rights.
Exchange Rate for EUR
The Euro (EUR) figure shown for Vatican City is a dated reference point, not a promise of the rate available at a counter, card terminal or transfer service. Actual conversion terms can include a provider spread or other charges. The page uses Regional or system monetary authority for the institutional currency context.
Banknotes and Coins
Banknotes
Euro banknotes in circulation include €5, €10, €20, €50, €100 and €200. First-series €500 notes can also remain in circulation, although no new €500 notes are issued.
Coins
Euro coins have a common European side and a national side. All eight standard denominations can circulate throughout the euro area.
Frequently Asked Questions
What currency is used in Vatican City?
Vatican City uses the Euro (EUR) as legal tender even though that currency is issued outside its own monetary system. A formal monetary agreement also governs national coin-issuing rights.
Who manages the currency system in Vatican City?
European Central Bank is the main monetary authority identified for Vatican City.
Are the exchange rates for Vatican City real-time?
For the Euro (EUR), the converter uses the latest available reference observation for a supported pair and displays its observation date. The figure is informational and can differ from a bank, card or cash-counter quote.
Sources & methodology
The institutional description for Vatican City is grounded in European Central Bank and the relevant monetary arrangement. EUR is identified under ISO 4217, and any dated conversion observation is presented independently of the monetary-system description. The presentation keeps the monetary framework distinct from the conversion quote.
View sources used for this page
- Regional or system monetary authority
- SIX - ISO 4217 Maintenance Agency
- IMF - Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions
- BIS - central bank directory and institutional cross-check
- Frankfurter - latest public reference-rate feed used by the converter
- European Central Bank - current euro banknotes
- European Central Bank - euro coins