Egypt Economy and Trade
GDP $365.25B · real growth +4.4% · latest verified annual data
For Egypt, the dashboard separates a 2025 nominal GDP reading of $365.25B from the 2025 real-growth rate of +4.4%. Per-capita output is listed at $3,086 for 2025; CPI inflation is kept on its own source year at 14.1% for 2025. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.
Egypt at a Glance
Each measure keeps its own definition and reference year.
Output trend
Macro signals and Merchandise trade
Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.
Macro signals
Merchandise trade
What Egypt's economic profile is telling you
Egypt's economy grew by 4.4 percent in 2025 in the current World Bank series, but annual CPI inflation remained high at 14.1 percent. GDP per capita was a little above $3,000 in current US dollars.
Egypt's 2025 WTO merchandise profile shows imports roughly twice exports. The European Union was the largest export destination, while the EU and China were almost equal as the two largest import sources.
Reading the macro data
GDP measures current-dollar economic size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment measure different economic conditions and should not be treated as interchangeable signals.
Reading the trade data
Merchandise exports and imports cover goods. They are kept separate from services and current-account measures.
Detailed Economic Data
| Indicator | Egypt | Reference period | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDPcurrent US$ | $365.25B | 2025 | Actual |
| GDP per capitacurrent US$ | $3,085.8 | 2025 | Actual |
| Real GDP growthannual % | +4.4% | 2025 | Actual |
| InflationCPI annual % | 14.1% | 2025 | Actual |
| Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate | 6.8% | 2025 | Estimate |
| Merchandise exportscurrent USD | $50.53B | 2025 | Actual |
| Merchandise importscurrent USD | $101.00B | 2025 | Actual |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Egypt's GDP?
Nominal GDP was about $365.25B in 2025 in current US dollars.
How fast is Egypt's economy growing?
Real GDP growth was +4.4% in 2025.
What does merchandise trade show for Egypt?
Merchandise exports were $50.53B and imports were $101.00B in 2025, giving a same-year balance of -$50.48B.
Sources & methodology
Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.
View sources used for this page
Core macroeconomic indicators.
Official data: GDP · GDP per capita · Real growth · Inflation · Unemployment
Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.
Official data: WTO country profile