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Economy Snapshot

Egypt Economy and Trade

CairoLocal time

GDP $365.25B · real growth +4.4% · latest verified annual data

For Egypt, the dashboard separates a 2025 nominal GDP reading of $365.25B from the 2025 real-growth rate of +4.4%. Per-capita output is listed at $3,086 for 2025; CPI inflation is kept on its own source year at 14.1% for 2025. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.

Nominal GDP
$365.25B
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$3,086
current US$ · 2025
Source listed below
Real GDP growth
+4.4%
annual % · 2025
Source listed below
Inflation
14.1%
CPI annual % · 2025
Source listed below

Egypt at a Glance

Each measure keeps its own definition and reference year.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$329.37B$365.25B
2015: $329.37B2016: $332.44B2017: $248.36B2018: $262.59B2019: $318.68B2020: $383.82B2021: $424.67B2022: $476.75B2023: $395.93B2024: $389.06B2025: $365.25B
GDP per capita$3,086
Real growth+4.4%
GDP year2025
2025 Inflation
14.1%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
6.8%
labor-market measure
2025 GDP per capita
$3,085.8
current US$

Macro signals and Merchandise trade

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Macro signals

World Bank annual observations
MACRO
Real growth2025+4.4%
Unemployment20256.8%
Inflation202514.1%

Merchandise trade

WTO profile · 2025 · USD
TRADE
Exports$50.53B
Imports$101.00B
Balance-$50.48B
Largest highlighted export destination
European Union26.7%
Exports
$50.53B
Imports
$101.00B
Understand the numbers

What Egypt's economic profile is telling you

Egypt's economy grew by 4.4 percent in 2025 in the current World Bank series, but annual CPI inflation remained high at 14.1 percent. GDP per capita was a little above $3,000 in current US dollars.

Egypt's 2025 WTO merchandise profile shows imports roughly twice exports. The European Union was the largest export destination, while the EU and China were almost equal as the two largest import sources.

Reading the macro data

GDP measures current-dollar economic size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment measure different economic conditions and should not be treated as interchangeable signals.

Reading the trade data

Merchandise exports and imports cover goods. They are kept separate from services and current-account measures.

Detailed Economic Data

IndicatorEgyptReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$$365.25B2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$3,085.82025Actual
Real GDP growthannual %+4.4%2025Actual
InflationCPI annual %14.1%2025Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate6.8%2025Estimate
Merchandise exportscurrent USD$50.53B2025Actual
Merchandise importscurrent USD$101.00B2025Actual

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Egypt's GDP?

Nominal GDP was about $365.25B in 2025 in current US dollars.

How fast is Egypt's economy growing?

Real GDP growth was +4.4% in 2025.

What does merchandise trade show for Egypt?

Merchandise exports were $50.53B and imports were $101.00B in 2025, giving a same-year balance of -$50.48B.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.