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Economy Snapshot

Gambia Economy and Trade

BanjulLocal time

GDP $2.59B · real growth +5.9% · latest verified annual data

Nominal output in the Gambia is shown at $2.59B for 2025; the latest real-growth observation on this page is 5.9% for 2025. Alongside output, the profile shows GDP per capita of $919 (2025) and CPI inflation of 11.6% (2024). Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.

Nominal GDP
$2.59B
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$919
current US$ · 2025
Source listed below
Real GDP growth
5.9%
annual % · 2025
Source listed below
Inflation
11.6%
CPI annual % · 2024
Source listed below

Gambia at a Glance

Each indicator keeps its actual reference year so unlike measures are not silently blended.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$1.38B$2.59B
2015: $1.38B2016: $1.48B2017: $1.50B2018: $1.67B2019: $1.81B2020: $1.81B2021: $2.01B2022: $2.20B2023: $2.38B2024: $2.40B2025: $2.59B
GDP per capita$919
Real growth5.9%
GDP year2025
2024 Inflation
11.6%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
6.5%
labor-market measure
2025 GDP per capita
$919
current US$

Macro signals and Merchandise trade

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Macro signals

World Bank annual observations
MACRO
Real growth20255.9%
Unemployment20256.5%
Inflation202411.6%

Merchandise trade

WTO profile · 2024 · USD
TRADE
Exports$49.6M
Imports$988.5M
Balance-$938.9M
Largest highlighted export destination
China36.3%
Exports
$49.6M
Imports
$988.5M
Understand the numbers

What Gambia's economic profile is telling you

The Gambia grew by 5.9 percent in 2025, while the latest World Bank CPI observation used here is from 2024 and remains in double digits. Merchandise imports were far larger than exports in the matched 2024 WTO profile.

Reading the macro data

Nominal GDP measures current-dollar size. Real growth, CPI inflation and unemployment answer different questions and can carry different reference years.

Reading the trade data

Merchandise trade covers goods. A balance appears only when exports and imports have a verified matching year and currency basis.

Detailed Economic Data

IndicatorGambiaReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$$2.59B2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$9192025Actual
Real GDP growthannual %5.9%2025Actual
InflationCPI annual %11.6%2024Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate6.5%2025Estimate
Merchandise exportscurrent USD$49.6M2024Actual
Merchandise importscurrent USD$988.5M2024Actual

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gambia's latest GDP?

The World Bank GDP observation used here is $2.59B for 2025.

What does merchandise trade show for the Gambia?

Merchandise exports were $49.6M and imports were $988.5M in 2024, producing a same-year goods balance of -$938.9M.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.