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Economy Snapshot

Iran Economy and Trade

TehranLocal time

GDP $362.68B · real growth -2.8% · 2025

On this page, Iran's nominal GDP is $362.68B for 2025, and its separately dated real-growth series shows -2.8% for 2025. The income-scale indicator is $3,924 per person in 2025, with CPI inflation shown separately at 42.2% for 2025. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.

Nominal GDP
$362.68B
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$3,924
current US$ · 2025
Source listed below
Real GDP growth
-2.8%
annual % · 2025
Source listed below
Inflation
42.2%
CPI annual % · 2025
Source listed below

Iran at a Glance

Each measure keeps its actual reference year and definition.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$409.19B$362.68B
2015: $409.19B2016: $478.62B2017: $510.24B2018: $411.90B2019: $347.99B2020: $280.93B2021: $407.35B2022: $422.66B2023: $457.51B2024: $475.25B2025: $362.68B
GDP per capita$3,924
Real growth-2.8%
GDP year2025
2025 Inflation
42.2%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
8.3%
labor-market measure
2025 GDP per capita
$3,924.4
current US$

Macro signals and Merchandise trade

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Macro signals

World Bank annual observations
MACRO
Real growth2025-2.8%
Unemployment20258.3%
Inflation202542.2%

Merchandise trade

WTO profile · 2024 · USD
TRADE
Exports$56.00B
Imports$68.55B
Balance-$12.55B
Largest highlighted export destination
China26.0%
Exports
$56.00B
Imports
$68.55B
Understand the numbers

What Iran's economic profile is telling you

Iran's current World Bank annual series shows a real contraction in 2025 alongside very high consumer-price inflation. In matched 2024 WTO trade data, imports exceeded exports, with China the largest export destination and the United Arab Emirates the largest import source.

Reading the macro data

Nominal GDP measures current-dollar size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment describe different economic conditions.

Reading the trade data

Merchandise trade covers goods. A balance appears only when exports and imports have a verified matching year and currency basis.

Detailed Economic Data

IndicatorIranReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$$362.68B2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$3,924.42025Actual
Real GDP growthannual %-2.8%2025Actual
InflationCPI annual %42.2%2025Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate8.3%2025Estimate
Merchandise exportscurrent USD$56.00B2024Actual
Merchandise importscurrent USD$68.55B2024Actual

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Iran's latest GDP?

The World Bank GDP observation used here is $362.68B for 2025.

What does merchandise trade show for Iran?

Merchandise exports were $56.00B and imports were $68.55B in 2024, producing a same-year goods balance of -$12.55B.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.