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Economy Snapshot

Panama Economy and Trade

Panama CityLocal time

GDP $90.46B · real growth 4.4% · latest verified annual data

Panama's latest profile reports nominal GDP of $90.46B for 2025, alongside real growth of 4.4% for 2025. The per-person GDP figure is $19,790 (2025); the CPI series shows -0.2% for 2025. Each measure keeps its own reference period below, avoiding a false same-year comparison between series released on different schedules.

Nominal GDP
$90.46B
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$19,790
current US$ · 2025
Source listed below
Real GDP growth
4.4%
annual % · 2025
Source listed below
Inflation
-0.2%
CPI annual % · 2025
Source listed below

Panama at a Glance

Each measure keeps its actual reference year and definition.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$55.77B$90.46B
2015: $55.77B2016: $59.76B2017: $64.33B2018: $67.32B2019: $69.78B2020: $57.06B2021: $67.40B2022: $76.48B2023: $83.81B2024: $86.52B2025: $90.46B
GDP per capita$19,790
Real growth4.4%
GDP year2025
2025 Inflation
-0.2%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
8.4%
labor-market measure
2025 GDP per capita
$19,790
current US$

Macro signals and Merchandise trade

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Macro signals

World Bank annual observations
MACRO
Real growth20254.4%
Unemployment20258.4%
Inflation2025-0.2%

Merchandise trade

WTO profile · 2024 · USD
TRADE
Exports$917.6M
Imports$9.91B
Balance-$8.99B
Largest highlighted export destination
European Union24.2%
Exports
$917.6M
Imports
$9.91B
Understand the numbers

What Panama's economic profile is telling you

Panama grew by 4.4 percent in 2025 and recorded slightly negative consumer-price inflation in the current World Bank annual series. Matched 2024 WTO merchandise data show imports far above domestic merchandise exports; this goods measure does not capture Panama's large services and logistics economy.

Reading the macro data

Nominal GDP measures current-dollar size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment describe different economic conditions and can have different reference years.

Reading the trade data

Merchandise trade covers goods. A balance appears only when exports and imports have a verified matching year and currency basis.

Detailed Economic Data

IndicatorPanamaReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$$90.46B2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$19,7902025Actual
Real GDP growthannual %4.4%2025Actual
InflationCPI annual %-0.2%2025Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate8.4%2025Estimate
Merchandise exportscurrent USD$917.6M2024Actual
Merchandise importscurrent USD$9.91B2024Actual

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Panama's latest GDP?

The verified GDP observation used here is $90.46B for 2025.

What does merchandise trade show for Panama?

Merchandise exports were $917.6M and imports were $9.91B in 2024, giving a same-year goods balance of -$8.99B.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.