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Economy Snapshot

Tonga Economy and Trade

NukuʻalofaLocal time

GDP $679.2M · real growth 2.8% · source years shown below

The latest comparable figures displayed for Tonga include $679.2M of nominal GDP in 2025 and 2.8% real growth in 2023. Per-capita output is listed at $5,652 for 2023; CPI inflation is kept on its own source year at 3.2% for 2024. Each measure keeps its own reference period below, avoiding a false same-year comparison between series released on different schedules.

Nominal GDP
$679.2M
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$5,652
current US$ · 2023
Source listed below
Real GDP growth
2.8%
annual % · 2023
Source listed below
Inflation
3.2%
CPI annual % · 2024
Source listed below

Tonga at a Glance

Each measure keeps its actual reference year and definition.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$437.53M$679.22M
2015: $437.53M2016: $420.83M2017: $459.98M2018: $493.53M2019: $506.03M2020: $506.57M2021: $519.31M2022: $556.51M2023: $591.14M2024: $647.49M2025: $679.22M
GDP per capita$5,652
Real growth2.8%
GDP year2023
2024 Inflation
3.2%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
2.0%
labor-market measure
2023 GDP per capita
$5,652
current US$

Macro signals

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Macro signals

World Bank annual observations
MACRO
Real growth20232.8%
Unemployment20252.0%
Inflation20243.2%
Understand the numbers

What Tonga's economic profile is telling you

Tonga requires explicit mixed-year labeling. The latest World Bank GDP and real-growth observations are from 2023, CPI inflation is from 2024, and modeled unemployment is from 2025. These values are not presented as a single current-year snapshot.

Reading the macro data

Nominal GDP measures current-dollar size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment describe different economic conditions and can have different reference years.

Reading the trade data

Merchandise trade covers goods. A balance appears only when exports and imports have a verified matching year and currency basis.

Detailed Economic Data

IndicatorTongaReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$$679.2M2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$5,6522023Actual
Real GDP growthannual %2.8%2023Actual
InflationCPI annual %3.2%2024Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate2.0%2025Estimate
Merchandise balancematched year requiredNot calculatedUnavailableUnavailable

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tonga's latest GDP?

The latest World Bank nominal GDP observation used here is $679.2M for 2025 in current US dollars.

What does merchandise trade show for Tonga?

A matched merchandise export and import pair was not independently resolved on this page, so no goods balance is calculated.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise trade where independently resolved.