Official Ministry of Education rules for the 2025/26 school year.
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Education in Cabo Verde
DATA2025/26
8-year compulsory basic education · primary entry at age 6 · secondary years 9 to 12
Cabo Verde's basic education covers years 1 to 8 and is universal, compulsory and free. The 2025/26 school rules require enrollment in basic education for children who turn six by 31 December of the relevant year, while secondary education covers years 9 to 12.
Basic education
8 years
Entry
Age 6
Secondary
Years 9 to 12
Basic fees
Free
Cabo Verde Education System
| Stage / measure | Structure or value | Current interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-school | Before basic education | Policy aims to widen access for ages 4 to 5 |
| Basic education | Years 1 to 8 | Universal, compulsory and free |
| Secondary | Years 9 to 12 | Public secondary attendance is tuition-free under current rules |
| Entry to basic | Age 6 | Children turning 6 by 31 December |
* Reference period is shown with the figure.
Eight years of compulsory basic education
The Ministry's 2025/26 school guidance states that basic education from year 1 through year 8 is universal, compulsory and free.
Entry at age six
For the 2026 enrollment cycle, children who turn six by 31 December 2026 must be enrolled in basic education. The rule provides a clear national age reference for entry.
Secondary from year 9 to year 12
Current school rules identify secondary education as years 9 through 12. The curriculum reform covers both general and technical pathways.
Fees and access
The 2025/26 rules prohibit enrollment, registration and attendance fees in basic education, and public secondary students are exempt from tuition for enrollment and attendance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is compulsory basic education in Cabo Verde?
Eight years, from year 1 to year 8.
At what age does basic education begin?
At age six under the national enrollment rule.
Which years are secondary education?
Years 9 to 12.
Is basic education free?
Yes. Current rules prohibit enrollment and attendance fees.
Are public secondary students charged tuition for attendance?
Current rules exempt them from enrollment and attendance tuition.
Which school year do the current rules cover?
2025/26.
Sources and Methodology
Official basic-education curriculum framework.
Official reform context covering years 1 to 12.