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Education in Mozambique

DATAEducation profile

Education profile 路 Reference periods shown

Mozambique's Ministry publishes annual education-sector surveys, including current 2025 and 2026 statistical releases. The page pairs the official school structure with narrowly scoped UNESCO participation and literacy indicators. Mozambique's national source is strongest for system structure and annual sector reporting, so the page avoids extracting an unverified 2026 total from a download that was not parsed here.

Mozambique education snapshot

Mozambique's national source is strongest for system structure and annual sector reporting, so the page avoids extracting an unverified 2026 total from a download that was not parsed here.

Primary structure
Grades 1 to 6
National Education System Law structure 路 2024 census reference
Lower secondary
Grades 7 to 10
First secondary cycle 路 2024 census reference
Upper secondary
Grades 11 to 12
Second secondary cycle 路 2024 census reference
Youth literacy
71.4%
Population ages 15 to 24 路 2022

* Reference years and benchmark labels are shown with the figures.

How the education pathway works

The grade sequence comes directly from the Ministry's 2024 census brochure and reflects the current national education-system law.

StageWhenWhat it means
Grades 1 to 6PrimaryThe current national curriculum structure places six grades in primary education.
Grades 7 to 10Secondary cycle 1The first secondary cycle covers four grades.
Grades 11 to 12Secondary cycle 2The second secondary cycle covers the final two school grades.
TVET and higher educationPost-schoolProfessional and higher-education routes continue after school.

Key evidence

The first three headline cards are structural grade ranges rather than enrolment statistics.

Indicator or ruleValueReferenceAuthority
Primary structureGrades 1 to 62024 census referenceNational Education System Law structure
Lower secondaryGrades 7 to 102024 census referenceFirst secondary cycle
Upper secondaryGrades 11 to 122024 census referenceSecond secondary cycle
Youth literacy71.4%2022Population ages 15 to 24

* Reference years and benchmark labels are shown with the figures.

How to read the Mozambique evidence

The literacy card is a separate 2022 population indicator and is kept visibly older than the current structural evidence.

The Ministry portal confirms that newer 2025 and 2026 survey releases exist, but no unseen value is invented from those files.

Frequently asked questions

How many grades are in Mozambique's primary stage?

The Ministry's 2024 statistical brochure describes primary education as Grades 1 to 6.

Which grades form the first secondary cycle?

The official structure places Grades 7 to 10 in the first secondary cycle.

Which grades form the second secondary cycle?

Grades 11 and 12 form the second secondary cycle.

What youth literacy rate is reported?

UNESCO-UNEVOC reports 71.4% for ages 15 to 24 in 2022.

Sources and methodology

Ministry sources establish the current system and statistics publication series; UNESCO-UNEVOC supports the literacy value.

Methodology: Mozambique structural facts and statistical indicators are kept separate; unpublished or unparsed totals are omitted rather than guessed.