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Human Development

Human Development & Quality of Life in Austria

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HDI 0.930 ยท UNDP rank 22 ยท latest published data

Very high human development

A 2023 HDI of 0.930 puts Austria at UNDP rank 22, classified as very high human development. Reading beyond the headline, the income component uses GNI per capita of $63,479 in 2021 PPP dollars. A second lens is equally relevant here: Inequality produces a visible but not dominant adjustment, taking HDI 0.930 to IHDI 0.861 with a 7.4% loss.

0.930HDI ยท 2023
UNDP rank 22
0.930
HDI
UNDP 2023
0.861
IHDI
loss 7.4%
0.033
GII
rank 10
0.985
GDI
group 1
0.757
PHDI
adjustment 18.6%
7.70/10
Life satisfaction
2023

What sits inside Austria's HDI

For Austria, health contributes through life expectancy of 82.0; education through 16.3 expected and 12.4 mean years of schooling; and income through GNI per capita of $63,479 in 2021 PPP dollars. Those are the published inputs behind the 2023 HDI.

82.0
Life expectancy
years
16.3
Expected schooling
years
12.4
Mean schooling
years
$63,479
GNI per capita
2021 PPP $

Inequality changes the headline

In Austria's profile, IHDI shows the effect of inequality on health, education and income achievements, the page keeps this distribution measure distinct from broader quality-of-life evidence.

HDI
0.930
IHDI
0.861
7.4%overall loss after inequality adjustment, UNDP 2023

Gender and planetary-pressure adjustments

Austria's complementary UNDP indicators include GDI 0.985, GII 0.033, PHDI 0.757. These measures answer different questions, so they are kept separate. For the profile as a whole, keep unlike indices separate because the evidence is strongest when each metric keeps its own scope.

0.985
Gender Development Index
UNDP group 1. GDI compares female and male achievement in the three HDI dimensions.
0.033
Gender Inequality Index
Rank 10. Lower GII values indicate lower measured inequality across reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market dimensions.
0.757
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI
UNDP reports a 18.6% difference from HDI after the planetary-pressure adjustment.
Human development is not the same as quality of life

A separate quality-of-life signal

A comparable OECD life-satisfaction observation is available for Austria: 7.70/10 for 2023. Life satisfaction adds a different perspective and is therefore not folded into HDI.

7.70/10
0 to 10 scale
Life satisfaction
OECD Current Well-being, 2023
Coverage note: this page includes only the OECD quality-of-life observation directly verified for this page. Other well-being dimensions are omitted unless the same country and observation vintage can be sourced cleanly.

What Austria's numbers say together

Austria's non-headline measures include IHDI 0.861 with a 7.4% loss; PHDI 0.757 after a 18.6% adjustment; GDI 0.985; life satisfaction 7.70/10 (2023). The indicators add context without becoming a single composite DigifyWorld rating.

HDI places Austria in the very high human development group

UNDP reports a 2023 HDI of 0.930 for Austria, with rank 22. That headline measure is useful for development comparison, but it is not a complete quality-of-life score.

Inequality changes the effective level

The IHDI is 0.861, and UNDP reports an overall loss of 7.4% relative to the headline index.

Gender development is a separate lens

The GDI value is 0.985 in group 1; it should be read alongside, not merged into, HDI.

Experienced well-being has its own measure

Austria's comparable life-satisfaction result is 7.70 out of 10 in 2023. A subjective well-being observation is contextual information here, not an HDI component.

No invented score. HDI and quality-of-life measures remain separate.
Every number keeps its year. Publication year is not treated as observation year.
Comparable first, national second. UNDP anchors the core; OECD or national sources add depth.
Missing data are omitted, not guessed. Missing UNDP values are shown as unavailable.

Frequently asked questions

What is Austria's HDI?

The UNDP table records Austria at 0.930 on HDI in 2023, with global rank 22.

How does inequality affect Austria's HDI?

After the inequality adjustment, Austria's index falls to 0.861; UNDP quantifies the overall loss at 7.4%.

What is the life satisfaction score shown for Austria?

Austria's cited OECD life-satisfaction value is 7.70 out of 10 for 2023. The page treats life satisfaction as a separate experience-based measure, not part of the UNDP index.

Is HDI the same as quality of life?

No. The HDI calculation does not include every aspect of quality of life. Subjective well-being is kept outside the HDI calculation. When looking across the UNDP tables, keep unlike indices separate because the evidence is strongest when each metric keeps its own scope.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the development indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
UNDP Human Development Report 2025 statistical tables

Primary source for 2023 HDI and its components, plus IHDI, GDI, GII and PHDI where reported.

UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Report edition underlying the 2023 human-development indices and ranking.

OECD Current Well-being: Life satisfaction

Source for the dated 0-10 life-satisfaction observation. This separate measure is not part of HDI.

Data note: Reference years are shown with each indicator; unavailable observations remain unfilled.