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Human Development

Human Development & Quality of Life in Hungary

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HDI 0.870 ยท UNDP rank 46 ยท latest published data

Very high human development

Hungary's 2023 HDI is 0.870, placing it 46 in UNDP's table and in the very high human development category. The aggregate hides useful detail: Inequality produces a visible but not dominant adjustment, taking HDI 0.870 to IHDI 0.819 with a 5.9% loss. The profile also records that the income component uses GNI per capita of $37,236 in 2021 PPP dollars.

0.870HDI ยท 2023
UNDP rank 46
0.870
HDI
UNDP 2023
0.819
IHDI
loss 5.9%
0.213
GII
rank 54
0.989
GDI
group 1
0.757
PHDI
adjustment 13.0%
7.20/10
Life satisfaction
2023

What sits inside Hungary's HDI

In the figures presented here, Hungary's 2023 HDI inputs include life expectancy of 77.0, expected schooling of 15.5, mean schooling of 12.3, and GNI per capita of $37,236 in 2021 PPP dollars. Together they explain the headline index without turning any single input into a separate ranking.

77.0
Life expectancy
years
15.5
Expected schooling
years
12.3
Mean schooling
years
$37,236
GNI per capita
2021 PPP $

Inequality changes the headline

For Hungary, IHDI asks how the HDI changes once unequal achievement across people is considered, the adjustment is about distribution rather than subjective well-being.

HDI
0.870
IHDI
0.819
5.9%overall loss after inequality adjustment, UNDP 2023

Gender and planetary-pressure adjustments

The broader UNDP dashboard for Hungary adds GDI 0.989, GII 0.213, PHDI 0.757 to the HDI result. Each measure has a different definition, so they are not combined.

0.989
Gender Development Index
UNDP group 1. GDI compares female and male achievement in the three HDI dimensions.
0.213
Gender Inequality Index
Rank 54. Lower GII values indicate lower measured inequality across reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market dimensions.
0.757
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI
UNDP reports a 13.0% difference from HDI after the planetary-pressure adjustment.
Human development is not the same as quality of life

A separate quality-of-life signal

The page can add a comparable subjective well-being result for Hungary, 7.20/10 in 2023. A life-satisfaction result is not an input to HDI and remains a separate quality-of-life signal.

7.20/10
0 to 10 scale
Life satisfaction
OECD Current Well-being, 2023
Coverage note: this page includes only the OECD quality-of-life observation directly verified for this page. Other well-being dimensions are omitted unless the same country and observation vintage can be sourced cleanly.

What Hungary's numbers say together

Hungary's non-headline measures include IHDI 0.819 with a 5.9% loss; PHDI 0.757 after a 13.0% adjustment; GDI 0.989; life satisfaction 7.20/10 (2023). They are related indicators, but they should not be combined into one country score.

HDI places Hungary in the very high human development group

UNDP reports a 2023 HDI of 0.870 for Hungary, with rank 46. That headline measure is useful for development comparison, but it is not a complete quality-of-life score.

Inequality changes the effective level

The IHDI is 0.819, and UNDP reports an overall loss of 5.9% relative to the headline index.

Gender development is a separate lens

The GDI value is 0.989 in group 1; it should be read alongside, not merged into, HDI.

Experienced well-being has its own measure

For Hungary, the page shows a life-satisfaction observation of 7.20/10 from 2023. A life-satisfaction result is not an input to HDI and remains a separate quality-of-life signal.

No invented score. HDI and quality-of-life measures remain separate.
Every number keeps its year. Publication year is not treated as observation year.
Comparable first, national second. UNDP anchors the core; OECD or national sources add depth.
Missing data are omitted, not guessed. Missing UNDP values are shown as unavailable.

Frequently asked questions

What is Hungary's HDI?

For the 2023 observation year, UNDP reports HDI 0.870 and rank 46 for Hungary.

How does inequality affect Hungary's HDI?

IHDI for Hungary is 0.819 in the 2023 table. That represents a 5.9% reduction from the headline development index. For the profile as a whole, treat the value as the published measure so the number is not mistaken for another indicator.

What is the life satisfaction score shown for Hungary?

For 2023, the OECD comparison used here gives Hungary a life-satisfaction observation of 7.20 on the 0-10 scale. Life satisfaction remains distinct from the health, education and income dimensions used by HDI.

Is HDI the same as quality of life?

No. HDI is an objective development index based on health, education and income. Life satisfaction remains distinct from the health, education and income dimensions used by HDI.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the development indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
UNDP Human Development Report 2025 statistical tables

Primary source for 2023 HDI and its components, plus IHDI, GDI, GII and PHDI where reported.

UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Report edition underlying the 2023 human-development indices and ranking.

OECD Current Well-being: Life satisfaction

Source for the dated 0-10 life-satisfaction observation. This separate measure is not part of HDI.

Data note: Reference years are shown with each indicator; unavailable observations remain unfilled.