digifyworld
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒ
Human Development

Human Development & Quality of Life in Myanmar

NaypyidawLocal time

HDI 0.609 ยท UNDP rank 150 ยท latest published data

Medium human development

With HDI 0.609 for 2023, Myanmar sits at rank 150 in UNDP's latest table and falls in the medium human development group. What makes the country profile more informative than the rank alone is that education combines 11.5 expected years of schooling with 6.4 mean years already attained. Separately, the income component uses GNI per capita of $4,919 in 2021 PPP dollars.

0.609HDI ยท 2023
UNDP rank 150
0.609
HDI
UNDP 2023
0.477
IHDI
loss 21.7%
0.478
GII
rank 118
0.947
GDI
group 3
0.593
PHDI
adjustment 2.6%

What sits inside Myanmar's HDI

In the UNDP data used here, Myanmar's health, education and income inputs are 66.9 life expectancy, 11.5 expected schooling, 6.4 mean schooling and $4,919 GNI per capita in 2021 PPP terms. They belong to the HDI calculation rather than separate DigifyWorld scores.

66.9
Life expectancy
years
11.5
Expected schooling
years
6.4
Mean schooling
years
$4,919
GNI per capita
2021 PPP $

Inequality changes the headline

Myanmar's IHDI adjusts the headline index for inequality in health, education and income outcomes. It describes distribution, so it is not used here as a quality-of-life rating.

HDI
0.609
IHDI
0.477
21.7%overall loss after inequality adjustment, UNDP 2023

Gender and planetary-pressure adjustments

Beyond HDI, Myanmar's UNDP profile also reports GDI 0.947, GII 0.478, PHDI 0.593. These measures remain distinct because they measure different aspects of development.

0.947
Gender Development Index
UNDP group 3. GDI compares female and male achievement in the three HDI dimensions.
0.478
Gender Inequality Index
Rank 118. Lower GII values indicate lower measured inequality across reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market dimensions.
0.593
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI
UNDP reports a 2.6% difference from HDI after the planetary-pressure adjustment.
Human development is not the same as quality of life

Quality-of-life coverage is conditional

No comparable OECD life-satisfaction observation is published on this page for Myanmar. No proxy is inserted for a value the source does not report. For the evidence on this page, do not infer an unstated comparison because the surrounding measures answer different questions.

Omit rather than guess: subjective well-being, social support, safety and time-use measures are added only when a reliable source provides a clearly defined country observation and year.

What Myanmar's numbers say together

Myanmar's additional indicators read as IHDI 0.477 with a 21.7% loss; PHDI 0.593 after a 2.6% adjustment; GDI 0.947. Their scopes differ, which is why the page presents them side by side rather than blending them.

HDI places Myanmar in the medium human development group

UNDP reports a 2023 HDI of 0.609 for Myanmar, with rank 150. That headline measure is useful for development comparison, but it is not a complete quality-of-life score.

Inequality changes the effective level

The IHDI is 0.477, and UNDP reports an overall loss of 21.7% relative to the headline index.

Gender development is a separate lens

The GDI value is 0.947 in group 3; it should be read alongside, not merged into, HDI.

Environmental pressure changes the adjusted index

The PHDI is 0.593, with a 2.6% adjustment from the HDI value in UNDP's 2023 table.

No invented score. HDI and quality-of-life measures remain separate.
Every number keeps its year. Publication year is not treated as observation year.
Comparable first, national second. UNDP anchors the core; OECD or national sources add depth.
Missing data are omitted, not guessed. Missing UNDP values are shown as unavailable.

Frequently asked questions

What is Myanmar's HDI?

UNDP's Human Development Report 2025 gives Myanmar an HDI of 0.609 for 2023 and rank 150.

How does inequality affect Myanmar's HDI?

For Myanmar, IHDI is 0.477 and the associated inequality loss is 21.7%. This adjustment concerns the distribution of HDI achievements. For the evidence on this page, keep unlike indices separate so the comparison remains traceable.

Why is there no life satisfaction score on this page?

Within the UNDP framework, a subjective well-being figure for Myanmar is published only when the source supplies a usable observation. No proxy is inserted for a value the source does not report.

Is HDI the same as quality of life?

No. The Human Development Index summarizes health, education and income outcomes. A life-satisfaction result is not an input to HDI and remains a separate quality-of-life signal.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the development indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
UNDP Human Development Report 2025 statistical tables

Primary source for 2023 HDI and its components, plus IHDI, GDI, GII and PHDI where reported.

UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Report edition underlying the 2023 human-development indices and ranking.

Data note: Reference years are shown with each indicator; unavailable observations remain unfilled.