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Human Development

Human Development & Quality of Life in Namibia

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HDI 0.665 ยท UNDP rank 136 ยท latest published data

Medium human development

The headline development measure for Namibia is HDI 0.665 in 2023, corresponding to UNDP rank 136 and the medium human development band. The aggregate hides useful detail: The income component uses GNI per capita of $10,917 in 2021 PPP dollars. The profile also records that the inequality adjustment is one of the most consequential parts of this profile: IHDI falls to 0.438, a 34.1% loss.

0.665HDI ยท 2023
UNDP rank 136
0.665
HDI
UNDP 2023
0.438
IHDI
loss 34.1%
0.448
GII
rank 116
1.011
GDI
group 1
0.611
PHDI
adjustment 8.1%

What sits inside Namibia's HDI

In the figures presented here, Namibia's 2023 HDI inputs include life expectancy of 67.4, expected schooling of 11.8, mean schooling of 7.3, and GNI per capita of $10,917 in 2021 PPP dollars. Together they explain the headline index without turning any single input into a separate ranking.

67.4
Life expectancy
years
11.8
Expected schooling
years
7.3
Mean schooling
years
$10,917
GNI per capita
2021 PPP $

Inequality changes the headline

In Namibia's profile, IHDI shows the effect of inequality on health, education and income achievements, the page keeps this distribution measure distinct from broader quality-of-life evidence.

HDI
0.665
IHDI
0.438
34.1%overall loss after inequality adjustment, UNDP 2023

Gender and planetary-pressure adjustments

For Namibia, the available complementary indices are GDI 1.011, GII 0.448, PHDI 0.611. Their scopes differ, which is why the page presents them side by side rather than blending them.

1.011
Gender Development Index
UNDP group 1. GDI compares female and male achievement in the three HDI dimensions.
0.448
Gender Inequality Index
Rank 116. Lower GII values indicate lower measured inequality across reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market dimensions.
0.611
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI
UNDP reports a 8.1% difference from HDI after the planetary-pressure adjustment.
Human development is not the same as quality of life

Quality-of-life coverage is conditional

For Namibia, the page has no verified OECD life-satisfaction observation to report. No value is inferred when the underlying source does not publish one. For the profile as a whole, do not substitute a different denominator because the surrounding measures answer different questions.

Omit rather than guess: subjective well-being, social support, safety and time-use measures are added only when a reliable source provides a clearly defined country observation and year.

What Namibia's numbers say together

The supporting measures for Namibia are IHDI 0.438 with a 34.1% loss; PHDI 0.611 after a 8.1% adjustment; GDI 1.011. Each measure has a different definition, so they are not combined.

HDI places Namibia in the medium human development group

UNDP reports a 2023 HDI of 0.665 for Namibia, with rank 136. That headline measure is useful for development comparison, but it is not a complete quality-of-life score.

Inequality changes the effective level

The IHDI is 0.438, and UNDP reports an overall loss of 34.1% relative to the headline index.

Gender development is a separate lens

The GDI value is 1.011 in group 1; it should be read alongside, not merged into, HDI.

Environmental pressure changes the adjusted index

The PHDI is 0.611, with a 8.1% adjustment from the HDI value in UNDP's 2023 table.

No invented score. HDI and quality-of-life measures remain separate.
Every number keeps its year. Publication year is not treated as observation year.
Comparable first, national second. UNDP anchors the core; OECD or national sources add depth.
Missing data are omitted, not guessed. Missing UNDP values are shown as unavailable.

Frequently asked questions

What is Namibia's HDI?

The UNDP table records Namibia at 0.665 on HDI in 2023, with global rank 136.

How does inequality affect Namibia's HDI?

After the inequality adjustment, Namibia's index falls to 0.438; UNDP quantifies the overall loss at 34.1%.

Why is there no life satisfaction score on this page?

Quality-of-life data for Namibia appear only when the page can tie the value to a comparable source and year. No proxy is inserted for a value the source does not report.

Is HDI the same as quality of life?

No. The HDI calculation does not include every aspect of quality of life. Life satisfaction remains distinct from the health, education and income dimensions used by HDI. When using this figure elsewhere, retain the original indicator definition before using the result as a shorthand for lived experience.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the development indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
UNDP Human Development Report 2025 statistical tables

Primary source for 2023 HDI and its components, plus IHDI, GDI, GII and PHDI where reported.

UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Report edition underlying the 2023 human-development indices and ranking.

Data note: Reference years are shown with each indicator; unavailable observations remain unfilled.