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Human Development

Human Development & Quality of Life in Togo

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Human Development

Medium human development

A 2023 HDI of 0.571 puts Togo at UNDP rank 161, classified as medium human development. More revealing for this profile, Education combines 13.1 expected years of schooling with 5.9 mean years already attained. At the same time, the income component uses GNI per capita of $2,856 in 2021 PPP dollars.

0.571HDI · 2023
UNDP rank 161
0.571
HDI
UNDP 2023
0.363
IHDI
loss 36.4%
0.564
GII
rank 150
0.865
GDI
group 5
0.562
PHDI
adjustment 1.6%

What sits inside Togo's HDI

In this country profile, the UNDP inputs behind Togo's HDI are 62.7 for life expectancy, 13.1 for expected years of schooling, 5.9 for mean years of schooling and $2,856 GNI per capita in 2021 PPP dollars. These figures show what sits behind the composite score.

62.7
Life expectancy
years
13.1
Expected schooling
years
5.9
Mean schooling
years
$2,856
GNI per capita
2021 PPP $

Inequality changes the headline

For the evidence shown here, IHDI is the HDI after allowing for unequal distribution of achievement, for Togo, it remains an objective development measure rather than a subjective well-being indicator.

HDI
0.571
IHDI
0.363
36.4%overall loss after inequality adjustment, UNDP 2023

Gender and planetary-pressure adjustments

Alongside the headline HDI, the published data for Togo include GDI 0.865, GII 0.564, PHDI 0.562. They are related indicators, but they should not be combined into one country score.

0.865
Gender Development Index
UNDP group 5. GDI compares female and male achievement in the three HDI dimensions.
0.564
Gender Inequality Index
Rank 150. Lower GII values indicate lower measured inequality across reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market dimensions.
0.562
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI
UNDP reports a 1.6% difference from HDI after the planetary-pressure adjustment.
Human development is not the same as quality of life

Quality-of-life coverage is conditional

No dated comparable life-satisfaction figure is included for Togo in this release.

Omit rather than guess: subjective well-being, social support, safety and time-use measures are added only when a reliable source provides a clearly defined country observation and year.

What Togo's numbers say together

The supporting measures for Togo are IHDI 0.363 with a 36.4% loss; PHDI 0.562 after a 1.6% adjustment; GDI 0.865. Reading them together is useful, but combining them would obscure their different definitions.

HDI places Togo in the medium human development group

For 2023, Togo records HDI 0.571 and rank 161 in the UNDP table. The result should be read as a composite of health, schooling and income outcomes.

Inequality changes the effective level

The IHDI is 0.363, and UNDP reports an overall loss of 36.4% relative to the headline index.

Gender development is a separate lens

The GDI value is 0.865 in group 5; it should be read alongside, not merged into, HDI.

Environmental pressure changes the adjusted index

The PHDI is 0.562, with a 1.6% adjustment from the HDI value in UNDP's 2023 table.

No invented score. HDI and quality-of-life measures remain separate.
Every number keeps its year. Publication year is not treated as observation year.
Comparable first, national second. UNDP anchors the core; OECD or national sources add depth.
Missing data are omitted, not guessed. Missing UNDP values are shown as unavailable.

Frequently asked questions

What is Togo's HDI?

UNDP's Human Development Report 2025 gives Togo an HDI of 0.571 for 2023 and rank 161.

How does inequality affect Togo's HDI?

For Togo, IHDI is 0.363 and the associated inequality loss is 36.4%. This adjustment concerns the distribution of HDI achievements.

Why is there no life satisfaction score on this page?

Togo's page adds a quality-of-life measure only when a comparable dated observation can be sourced.

Is HDI the same as quality of life?

No. UNDP's HDI focuses on longevity, education and income. Quality-of-life evidence is presented alongside HDI only when a comparable observation is available.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the development indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
UNDP Human Development Report 2025 statistical tables

Primary source for 2023 HDI and its components, plus IHDI, GDI, GII and PHDI where reported.

UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Report edition underlying the 2023 human-development indices and ranking.

Data note: Reference years are shown with each indicator; unavailable observations remain unfilled.