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Human Development

Human Development & Quality of Life in Tunisia

TunisLocal time

HDI 0.746 ยท UNDP rank 105 ยท latest published data

High human development

With HDI 0.746 for 2023, Tunisia sits at rank 105 in UNDP's latest table and falls in the high human development group. Two details sharpen that picture. The income component uses GNI per capita of $12,011 in 2021 PPP dollars. Planetary pressures reduce the adjusted index to 0.703, a 5.8% change from HDI.

0.746HDI ยท 2023
UNDP rank 105
0.746
HDI
UNDP 2023
0.595
IHDI
loss 20.2%
0.238
GII
rank 62
0.931
GDI
group 3
0.703
PHDI
adjustment 5.8%

What sits inside Tunisia's HDI

Tunisia's HDI can be read through four underlying inputs for 2023: 76.5 life expectancy, 14.7 expected schooling, 7.6 mean schooling and GNI per capita of $12,011 in 2021 PPP dollars. The components are inputs to HDI, not independent country league tables.

76.5
Life expectancy
years
14.7
Expected schooling
years
7.6
Mean schooling
years
$12,011
GNI per capita
2021 PPP $

Inequality changes the headline

In Tunisia's profile, IHDI shows the effect of inequality on health, education and income achievements, the page keeps this distribution measure distinct from broader quality-of-life evidence.

HDI
0.746
IHDI
0.595
20.2%overall loss after inequality adjustment, UNDP 2023

Gender and planetary-pressure adjustments

Alongside the headline HDI, the published data for Tunisia include GDI 0.931, GII 0.238, PHDI 0.703. Reading them together is useful, but combining them would obscure their different definitions.

0.931
Gender Development Index
UNDP group 3. GDI compares female and male achievement in the three HDI dimensions.
0.238
Gender Inequality Index
Rank 62. Lower GII values indicate lower measured inequality across reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market dimensions.
0.703
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI
UNDP reports a 5.8% difference from HDI after the planetary-pressure adjustment.
Human development is not the same as quality of life

Quality-of-life coverage is conditional

For Tunisia, the page has no verified OECD life-satisfaction observation to report. No value is inferred when the underlying source does not publish one.

Omit rather than guess: subjective well-being, social support, safety and time-use measures are added only when a reliable source provides a clearly defined country observation and year.

What Tunisia's numbers say together

Tunisia's additional indicators read as IHDI 0.595 with a 20.2% loss; PHDI 0.703 after a 5.8% adjustment; GDI 0.931. Each measure has a different definition, so they are not combined.

HDI places Tunisia in the high human development group

HDI for Tunisia stands at 0.746 in 2023, with UNDP rank 105. It is a development benchmark based on three dimensions, not an all-purpose national score. When using this figure elsewhere, keep unlike indices separate because the evidence is strongest when each metric keeps its own scope.

Inequality changes the effective level

The IHDI is 0.595, and UNDP reports an overall loss of 20.2% relative to the headline index.

Gender development is a separate lens

The GDI value is 0.931 in group 3; it should be read alongside, not merged into, HDI.

Environmental pressure changes the adjusted index

The PHDI is 0.703, with a 5.8% adjustment from the HDI value in UNDP's 2023 table.

No invented score. HDI and quality-of-life measures remain separate.
Every number keeps its year. Publication year is not treated as observation year.
Comparable first, national second. UNDP anchors the core; OECD or national sources add depth.
Missing data are omitted, not guessed. Missing UNDP values are shown as unavailable.

Frequently asked questions

What is Tunisia's HDI?

The UNDP table records Tunisia at 0.746 on HDI in 2023, with global rank 105.

How does inequality affect Tunisia's HDI?

For Tunisia, IHDI is 0.595 and the associated inequality loss is 20.2%. This adjustment concerns the distribution of HDI achievements.

Why is there no life satisfaction score on this page?

Tunisia's page adds a quality-of-life measure only when a comparable dated observation can be sourced.

Is HDI the same as quality of life?

No. The HDI calculation does not include every aspect of quality of life. A subjective well-being observation is contextual information here, not an HDI component.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the development indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
UNDP Human Development Report 2025 statistical tables

Primary source for 2023 HDI and its components, plus IHDI, GDI, GII and PHDI where reported.

UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Report edition underlying the 2023 human-development indices and ranking.

Data note: Reference years are shown with each indicator; unavailable observations remain unfilled.