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Languages

Languages of Israel

JerusalemLocal time

Languages, writing systems and language context

ישראל
COUNTRY LANGUAGE PROFILE
עברית
Hebrew
Text direction: RTL

Hebrew is the language of the State under Basic Law, while Arabic has a separate special status under the same law.

1
Core language shown
Country-level reference set
Hebrew
First listed core language
Not a speaker-share estimate
1
Writing system represented
Across the core language set
RTL
Primary text direction
Additional directions noted below

Language Overview

Hebrew

Read the Characters

Hebrew · 27 characters

Hebrew · 27 characters
א
a
ב
b
ג
g
ד
d
ה
h
ו
v
ז
z
ח
h
ט
t
י
y
ך
kh
כ
kh
ל
l
ם
m
מ
m
ן
n
נ
n
ס
s
ע
`
ף
p
פ
p
ץ
ts
צ
ts
ק
k
ר
r
ש
sh
ת
t

How to Read the Language Landscape

PolicyLegal and administrative language status may differ between national and subnational government.
Everyday useA language can be socially dominant without being the only language used at home, school, work or in media.
Community diversityIndigenous, minority, migrant and sign languages can remain important even when they are not part of a short national headline list.

Frequently Asked Questions

What languages are used in Israel?

Hebrew is the language of the State under Basic Law, while Arabic has a separate special status under the same law.

What writing systems are used in Israel?

The represented writing system is Hebrew and the primary direction shown is right to left.

Sources & methodology

View sources used for this page
Knesset: Basic Law - Israel as the Nation State of the Jewish People

Section 4 establishes Hebrew as the language of the State and gives Arabic a separate special status.

Unicode CLDR: Country/Region Names

Localized country display-name reference. CLDR names are customary UI/display names, not claims about a state’s full constitutional long-form name.

Unicode: Supported Scripts

Reference for the writing-system/script families represented in the character component.

Unicode: Writing Direction and Bidirectional Text

Reference for left-to-right and right-to-left script direction and bidirectional text behavior.

Unicode Character Database: NamesList

Reference for Unicode character names used as small readout labels under selected character samples; these labels are not presented as a complete transliteration standard.