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Languages

Languages of Kazakhstan

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Languages, writing systems and language context

Қазақстан
COUNTRY LANGUAGE PROFILE
қазақ тілі
Kazakh
Text direction: LTR

Kazakh is Kazakhstan's state language. Under Article 9 of the Constitution, Russian is officially used alongside Kazakh in state organizations and local self-government bodies.

2
Core languages shown
Country-level reference set
Kazakh
First listed core language
Not a speaker-share estimate
1
Writing system represented
Across the core language set
LTR
Primary text direction
Additional directions noted below

Language Overview

KazakhRussian

Read the Characters

Kazakh · 43 characters

Kazakh · 43 characters
А
a
Ә
@
Б
b
В
v
Г
g
Ғ
g
Д
d
Е
e
Ё
io
Ж
zh
З
z
И
i
І
i
Й
i
К
k
Қ
k
Л
l
М
m
Н
n
Ң
n
О
o
Ө
o
П
p
Р
r
С
s
Т
t
У
u
Ұ
u
Ү
u
Ф
f
Х
kh
Һ
h
Ц
ts
Ч
ch
Ш
sh
Щ
shch
Ъ
Ъ
Ы
y
І
i
Ь
Ь
Э
e
Ю
iu
Я
ia

How to Read the Language Landscape

PolicyLegal and administrative language status may differ between national and subnational government.
Everyday useA language can be socially dominant without being the only language used at home, school, work or in media.
Community diversityIndigenous, minority, migrant and sign languages can remain important even when they are not part of a short national headline list.

Frequently Asked Questions

What languages are used in Kazakhstan?

Kazakh is Kazakhstan's state language. Under Article 9 of the Constitution, Russian is officially used alongside Kazakh in state organizations and local self-government bodies.

What writing systems are used in Kazakhstan?

The represented writing system is Cyrillic and the primary direction shown is left to right.

Sources & methodology

View sources used for this page
Adilet Legal Information System: Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Current constitutional text. Article 9 establishes Kazakh as the state language and provides for Russian to be officially used alongside Kazakh in state organizations and local self-government bodies.

Unicode CLDR: Country/Region Names

Localized country display-name reference. CLDR names are customary UI/display names, not claims about a state’s full constitutional long-form name.

Unicode: Supported Scripts

Reference for the writing-system/script families represented in the character component.

Unicode: Writing Direction and Bidirectional Text

Reference for left-to-right and right-to-left script direction and bidirectional text behavior.

Unicode Character Database: NamesList

Reference for Unicode character names used as small readout labels under selected character samples; these labels are not presented as a complete transliteration standard.