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Population & Demographics

Population and Demographics of Suriname

ParamariboLocal time

Population changed +0.88% in 2024 Β· median age 28 years

In Suriname, the 2024 age structure includes 25.64% children and 7.90% older adults, with fertility measured at 2.2 children per woman. Looking ahead, 733.9 thousand is projected for 2050 under the medium scenario, compared with 634.4 thousand in 2024.

634.4K
Total population, mid-year estimate
2024
+0.88%
Annual population change
2024
7.9%
Population aged 65 and older
2024
2.2
Total fertility rate, children per woman
2024

Population Over Time in Suriname

Between 2000 and 2024, Suriname's population increased by about 0.16 million, moving from 0.477M to 0.634M. Looking ahead, the medium projection points to 0.734M in 2050, 15.7% higher than the 2024 level. The chart connects dated reference points only and should not be read as an annual interpolated series.

Historical/current referenceUN medium projection
775.1K605.3K435.5K projection 200020242050
2000 476.6K2024 634.4K2050 733.9K projected

Age Structure and Sex Balance

Age composition is an important part of Suriname's demographic picture in 2024. The youngest broad age group represents 25.64% of residents, against 7.90% in the 65+ group; the working-age band is 66.46%. The age balance is weighted toward younger residents.

Population by broad age group

Under 1525.64%
Age 15 to 6466.46%
Age 65 and older7.9%

The 2024 World Bank sex-share indicator gives Suriname a female share of 50.0% and a male share of 50.0%. The split is close to even.

Female and male population share

Female50%of total population
Male50%of total population

The World Bank's 2024 series shows a nearly even sex balance: 50% female and 50% male.

What Is Shaping Population Change

In the latest harmonized estimates, Suriname shows +0.88% population change and fertility of 2.2, in a structure where 66.46% are working age and 7.90% are 65 or above.

Suriname's longer population series shows +33.1% change across 2000 to 2024, and the medium outlook then points +15.7% from 2024 to 2050; explaining that movement requires component data beyond these headline indicators.

Total fertility rate2.2

2024 estimate for Suriname. The world comparison value is 2.25 children per woman.

Suriname vs. World

The world comparison highlights three contrasts for Suriname. Annual change is +0.88% versus +0.87% globally, fertility is 2.2 versus 2.25, and median age is 28 versus 30.6 years.

IndicatorSurinameWorldYear
Annual population change+0.88%+0.87%2024
Total fertility rate2.22.252024
Median age2830.62024

To keep the comparison defensible, all three indicators come from one harmonized 2024 table that attributes the demographic series to UN WPP 2024.

Key Takeaways

2024 population: 634.4K

At 0.634M, the 2024 population is paired with an annual change rate of +0.88%.

25.64% are under 15

Broad age shares show 7.90% aged 65+ compared with 25.64% under 15; the 15 to 64 group accounts for 66.46%.

Sex balance

The World Bank 2024 sex-share series is 50.0% female and 50.0% male.

2050 projection: 733.9K

On the medium path, 2050 reaches 0.734M, a +15.7% shift from the 2024 level.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Suriname?

The 2024 harmonized population estimate for Suriname is 634,431 people.

Is the population of Suriname growing or declining?

In the 2024 estimate, Suriname's population is growing, with annual change of +0.88%.

What percentage of the population of Suriname is aged 65 or older?

People aged 65 or older account for 7.90% of Suriname's 2024 population in the UN WPP-based broad age data.

What is the projected population of Suriname in 2050?

The UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium projection puts Suriname's 2050 population at 733,904.

What is the fertility rate in Suriname?

The 2024 harmonized fertility estimate for Suriname is 2.2 children per woman.

Sources & methodology

This profile uses United Nations World Population Prospects 2024 as the primary framework for globally comparable population, age, fertility and projection data. The World Bank is the primary source for the female population share. Some country values were accessed through secondary retrieval interfaces that republish or organize UN data; those interfaces are identified below as secondary and are not treated as the original statistical publishers.

View sources used for this page
United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024

Primary global framework for the population estimates and projections.

Secondary retrieval interface: Worldometer, countries by population

Harmonized 2024 country table based on UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Secondary retrieval interface: Population Pyramids, all-country demographic table

Harmonized broad age shares based on UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Secondary retrieval interface: Population Pyramids, UN population projection by country

Harmonized 2050 country projection based on UN World Population Prospects 2024.

World Bank, Population, female (% of total population)

Used for the 2024 female share; the male share is calculated as the remainder to 100%.

Method note: This Suriname profile keeps 2024 estimates and the 2050 projection visibly separate. The chart uses only published reference-year values, broad age shares retain their source year, with unavailable values left blank.