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Economy Snapshot

Bahrain Economy and Trade

ManamaLocal time

GDP $48.97B · real growth +3.5% · 2025

Bahrain's latest profile reports nominal GDP of $48.97B for 2025, alongside real growth of +3.5% for 2025. The per-person GDP figure is $30,597 (2025); the CPI series shows 0.9% for 2024. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.

Nominal GDP
$48.97B
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$30,597
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
Real GDP growth
+3.5%
annual % · 2025
World Bank
Inflation
0.9%
CPI annual % · 2024
Source listed below

Bahrain at a Glance

Each measure keeps its own definition and reference year so unlike concepts are not silently combined.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$32.52B$48.97B
2015: $32.52B2016: $33.88B2017: $37.20B2018: $39.57B2019: $40.45B2020: $35.84B2021: $40.84B2022: $46.46B2023: $46.19B2024: $47.21B2025: $48.97B
GDP per capita$30,597
Real growth+3.5%
Reference year2025
2024 Inflation
0.9%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
1.1%
labor-market measure
2025 GDP per capita
$30,596.6
current US$

Economic structure and Merchandise trade

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Economic structure

Selected value-added shares
SECTORS
Services · 202554.3%
Agriculture · 20250.2%

Only independently verified sector shares are displayed on this page.

Merchandise trade

WTO / UN Comtrade · 2024 · USD
TRADE
Exports$12.42Bmerchandise · 2024
Imports$15.56Bmerchandise · 2024
Balance-$3.14Bsame definition and year
Largest highlighted export destination
Saudi Arabia23.0%

Merchandise trade is kept separate from broader goods-and-services measures.

Exports
$12.42B
Imports
$15.56B
Understand the numbers

What Bahrain's economic profile is telling you

Bahrain's economy pairs a sizeable services base with industrial activity linked to aluminium, energy and related manufacturing. World Bank data show positive real growth and a low modeled unemployment rate.

Merchandise trade is large relative to the size of the economy. Saudi Arabia was the largest export destination in the 2024 WTO profile, while China and the European Union were the largest import sources.

The main economic signal

Bahrain should be read through the combination of output growth, price pressure, labor conditions, sector structure and trade rather than through GDP alone.

Why the definitions matter

Nominal GDP, real growth, CPI inflation, unemployment, sector value added and merchandise trade measure different things. Their units, years and sources stay visible throughout the page.

Detailed Economic Data

The same values are provided in the data table below.

IndicatorBahrainReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$, market prices$48.97B2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$30,596.62025Actual
Real GDP growthannual %+3.5%2025Actual
InflationCPI, annual %0.9%2024Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate1.1%2025Estimate
Services value added% of GDP54.3%2025Latest available
Agriculture value addedforestry and fishing included, % of GDP0.2%2025Latest available
Merchandise exportsUSD$12.42B2024Actual
Merchandise importsUSD$15.56B2024Actual

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bahrain's GDP?

Bahrain's nominal GDP was about $48.97B in 2025 in current US dollars according to the World Bank.

Is Bahrain's economy growing?

World Bank annual data show real GDP growth of +3.5% in 2025.

What is Bahrain's inflation rate?

The annual CPI reading used here is 0.9% for 2024.

What does the trade balance show for Bahrain?

Merchandise exports were $12.42B and imports were $15.56B in 2024, giving a same-definition balance of -$3.14B.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.

Each metric keeps its own definition and reference period; unavailable comparable values remain unfilled.