Djibouti Economy and Trade
GDP $4.62B · real growth +6.5% · latest verified annual data
The current profile places Djibouti's nominal GDP at $4.62B in 2025 and shows real GDP growth of +6.5% for 2025. The page also records $3,906 of GDP per capita for 2025 and an inflation reading of -0.3% for 2025. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.
Djibouti at a Glance
Each measure keeps its own definition and reference year.
Output trend
Macro signals and Merchandise trade
Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.
Macro signals
Merchandise trade
What Djibouti's economic profile is telling you
Djibouti recorded strong real growth in 2025, supported by services linked to ports, logistics and regional trade. The World Bank annual series also shows a slight decline in consumer prices and a high modeled unemployment rate.
The 2023 WTO merchandise profile reflects Djibouti's role as a regional trade and logistics hub. Ethiopia received more than four fifths of recorded merchandise exports in that profile.
Reading the macro data
GDP measures current-dollar economic size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment measure different economic conditions and should not be treated as interchangeable signals.
Reading the trade data
Merchandise exports and imports cover goods. They are kept separate from services and current-account measures.
Detailed Economic Data
| Indicator | Djibouti | Reference period | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDPcurrent US$ | $4.62B | 2025 | Actual |
| GDP per capitacurrent US$ | $3,905.6 | 2025 | Actual |
| Real GDP growthannual % | +6.5% | 2025 | Actual |
| InflationCPI annual % | -0.3% | 2025 | Actual |
| Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate | 26.0% | 2025 | Estimate |
| Merchandise exportscurrent USD | $4.78B | 2023 | Actual |
| Merchandise importscurrent USD | $5.29B | 2023 | Actual |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Djibouti's GDP?
Nominal GDP was about $4.62B in 2025 in current US dollars.
How fast is Djibouti's economy growing?
Real GDP growth was +6.5% in 2025.
What does merchandise trade show for Djibouti?
Merchandise exports were $4.78B and imports were $5.29B in 2023, giving a same-year balance of -$510.2M.
Sources & methodology
Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.
View sources used for this page
Core macroeconomic indicators.
Official data: GDP · GDP per capita · Real growth · Inflation · Unemployment
Matched-year merchandise exports and imports from the WTO economy profile.
Official data: WTO country profile