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Languages

Languages of Djibouti

Djibouti CityLocal time

Languages, writing systems and language context

Djibouti
COUNTRY LANGUAGE PROFILE
français
French
Text direction: LTR

Arabic and French are the official languages of Djibouti under Article 1 of the Constitution. Community languages are part of the wider linguistic landscape but are not presented as nationwide co-official languages.

2
Core languages shown
Country-level reference set
French
First listed core language
Not a speaker-share estimate
2
Writing systems represented
Across the core language set
LTR
Primary text direction
Additional directions noted below

Language Overview

FrenchArabic

Read the Characters

French · 26 characters

French · 26 characters
A
a
B
b
C
c
D
d
E
e
F
f
G
g
H
h
I
i
J
j
K
k
L
l
M
m
N
n
O
o
P
p
Q
q
R
r
S
s
T
t
U
u
V
v
W
w
X
x
Y
y
Z
z

How to Read the Language Landscape

PolicyLegal and administrative language status may differ between national and subnational government.
Everyday useA language can be socially dominant without being the only language used at home, school, work or in media.
Community diversityIndigenous, minority, migrant and sign languages can remain important even when they are not part of a short national headline list.

Frequently Asked Questions

What languages are used in Djibouti?

Arabic and French are the official languages of Djibouti under Article 1 of the Constitution. Community languages are part of the wider linguistic landscape but are not presented as nationwide co-official languages.

What writing systems are used in Djibouti?

The represented writing system is Latin, Arabic and the primary direction shown is left to right, with Arabic represented as an additional right-to-left script.

Sources & methodology

View sources used for this page
Presidency of Djibouti: Constitution

Primary constitutional source. Article 1 states that Arabic and French are the official languages of Djibouti.

Unicode CLDR: Country/Region Names

Localized country display-name reference. CLDR names are customary UI/display names, not claims about a state’s full constitutional long-form name.

Unicode: Supported Scripts

Reference for the writing-system/script families represented in the character component.

Unicode: Writing Direction and Bidirectional Text

Reference for left-to-right and right-to-left script direction and bidirectional text behavior.

Unicode Character Database: NamesList

Reference for Unicode character names used as small readout labels under selected character samples; these labels are not presented as a complete transliteration standard.