Nepal Economy and Trade
GDP $45.49B · real growth 4.4% · latest verified annual data
Nepal's macroeconomic panel uses $45.49B as the nominal GDP observation for 2025 and 4.4% as the real-growth observation for 2025. Per-capita GDP is $1,536 for 2025; inflation is 2.7% on the page's 2025 CPI observation. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.
Nepal at a Glance
Each measure keeps its actual reference year and definition.
Output trend
Macro signals
Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.
Macro signals
What Nepal's economic profile is telling you
Nepal's economy expanded by 4.4 percent in 2025, with inflation at 2.7 percent and modeled unemployment at 10.5 percent. Remittances remain economically significant, but they are not mixed with merchandise trade, and no goods balance is calculated without a clean matched WTO pair.
Reading the macro data
Nominal GDP measures current-dollar size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment describe different economic conditions and can have different reference years.
Reading the trade data
Merchandise trade covers goods. A balance appears only when exports and imports have a verified matching year and currency basis.
Detailed Economic Data
| Indicator | Nepal | Reference period | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDPcurrent US$ | $45.49B | 2025 | Actual |
| GDP per capitacurrent US$ | $1,536 | 2025 | Actual |
| Real GDP growthannual % | 4.4% | 2025 | Actual |
| InflationCPI annual % | 2.7% | 2025 | Actual |
| Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate | 10.5% | 2025 | Estimate |
| Merchandise balancematched year required | Not calculated | Unavailable | Unavailable |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Nepal's latest GDP?
The verified GDP observation used here is $45.49B for 2025.
What does merchandise trade show for Nepal?
A matched merchandise export and import pair was not independently resolved on this page, so no goods balance is calculated.
Sources & methodology
Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.
View sources used for this page
Core macroeconomic indicators with explicit reference years.
Official data: GDP · GDP per capita · Real growth · Inflation · Unemployment
Matched-year merchandise trade where independently resolved.
Official data: WTO economy profiles