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Economy Snapshot

Nepal Economy and Trade

KathmanduLocal time

GDP $45.49B · real growth 4.4% · latest verified annual data

Nepal's macroeconomic panel uses $45.49B as the nominal GDP observation for 2025 and 4.4% as the real-growth observation for 2025. Per-capita GDP is $1,536 for 2025; inflation is 2.7% on the page's 2025 CPI observation. Reference years remain attached to each series so readers can compare the figures without treating differently dated measures as one snapshot.

Nominal GDP
$45.49B
current US$ · 2025
World Bank
GDP per capita
$1,536
current US$ · 2025
Source listed below
Real GDP growth
4.4%
annual % · 2025
Source listed below
Inflation
2.7%
CPI annual % · 2025
Source listed below

Nepal at a Glance

Each measure keeps its actual reference year and definition.

Output trend

Nominal GDP · annual observations · current US$ · World Bank
201520172019202120232025$24.36B$45.49B
2015: $24.36B2016: $24.52B2017: $28.97B2018: $33.11B2019: $34.19B2020: $33.43B2021: $36.92B2022: $41.18B2023: $41.05B2024: $43.30B2025: $45.49B
GDP per capita$1,536
Real growth4.4%
GDP year2025
2025 Inflation
2.7%
CPI annual %
2025 Unemployment
10.5%
labor-market measure
2025 GDP per capita
$1,536
current US$

Macro signals

Available measures are shown with their reported reference periods.

Macro signals

World Bank annual observations
MACRO
Real growth20254.4%
Unemployment202510.5%
Inflation20252.7%
Understand the numbers

What Nepal's economic profile is telling you

Nepal's economy expanded by 4.4 percent in 2025, with inflation at 2.7 percent and modeled unemployment at 10.5 percent. Remittances remain economically significant, but they are not mixed with merchandise trade, and no goods balance is calculated without a clean matched WTO pair.

Reading the macro data

Nominal GDP measures current-dollar size. Real growth, inflation and unemployment describe different economic conditions and can have different reference years.

Reading the trade data

Merchandise trade covers goods. A balance appears only when exports and imports have a verified matching year and currency basis.

Detailed Economic Data

IndicatorNepalReference periodStatus
GDPcurrent US$$45.49B2025Actual
GDP per capitacurrent US$$1,5362025Actual
Real GDP growthannual %4.4%2025Actual
InflationCPI annual %2.7%2025Actual
Unemploymentmodeled ILO estimate10.5%2025Estimate
Merchandise balancematched year requiredNot calculatedUnavailableUnavailable

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nepal's latest GDP?

The verified GDP observation used here is $45.49B for 2025.

What does merchandise trade show for Nepal?

A matched merchandise export and import pair was not independently resolved on this page, so no goods balance is calculated.

Sources & methodology

Sources for the economic indicators and definitions shown above.

View sources used for this page
WTO Tariff and Trade Data

Matched-year merchandise trade where independently resolved.