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Languages

Languages of Colombia

BogotáLocal time

Spanish is Colombia's official language nationally. Languages and dialects of ethnic groups are also official within their territories under Article 10 of the Constitution.

Colombia
COUNTRY LANGUAGE PROFILE
español
Spanish
Text direction: LTR

Spanish is the official language of Colombia nationwide. The languages and dialects of ethnic groups are also official within their respective territories under Article 10 of the Constitution.

Spanish
First listed core language
Not a speaker-share estimate
1
Writing system represented
Across the core language set
LTR
Primary text direction
Additional directions noted below

Language Overview

Spanish

Read the Characters

Spanish · 27 characters

Spanish · 27 characters
A
a
B
b
C
c
D
d
E
e
F
f
G
g
H
h
I
i
J
j
K
k
L
l
M
m
N
n
Ñ
ñ
O
o
P
p
Q
q
R
r
S
s
T
t
U
u
V
v
W
w
X
x
Y
y
Z
z

How to Read the Language Landscape

PolicyLegal and administrative language status may differ between national and subnational government.
Everyday useA language can be socially dominant without being the only language used at home, school, work or in media.
Community diversityIndigenous, minority, migrant and sign languages can remain important even when they are not part of a short national headline list.

Frequently Asked Questions

What languages are used in Colombia?

Spanish is the official language of Colombia nationwide. The languages and dialects of ethnic groups are also official within their respective territories under Article 10 of the Constitution.

What writing systems are used in Colombia?

The represented writing system is Latin and the primary direction shown is left to right.

More about Colombia

Explore Colombia across the other DigifyWorld country-data sections.

Public HolidaysPublic holidays 2026 and 2027→Digital AdoptionInternet, payments and digital government→Population & DemographicsPopulation, age structure and projections→Economy SnapshotGDP, trade and economic structure→Currency & ExchangeCurrency, exchange rates and money→Human DevelopmentHDI and quality-of-life indicators→Geography & EnvironmentLand, climate and environment→Practical Country InfoTime, driving, electricity and codes→EducationSchool system and education data→

Sources & methodology

View sources used for this page
Senate of Colombia: Political Constitution, Article 10

Primary constitutional source. Spanish is the official language nationally; languages and dialects of ethnic groups are also official within their territories.

Unicode CLDR: Country/Region Names

Localized country display-name reference. CLDR names are customary UI/display names, not claims about a state’s full constitutional long-form name.

Unicode: Supported Scripts

Reference for the writing-system/script families represented in the character component.

Unicode: Writing Direction and Bidirectional Text

Reference for left-to-right and right-to-left script direction and bidirectional text behavior.

Unicode Character Database: NamesList

Reference for Unicode character names used as small readout labels under selected character samples; these labels are not presented as a complete transliteration standard.