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Languages

Languages of Mongolia

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Languages, writing systems and language context

Монгол
COUNTRY LANGUAGE PROFILE
монгол
Mongolian
Text direction: LTR

Mongolian is the official language of the State under Article 8 of Mongolia's Constitution.

1
Core language shown
Country-level reference set
Mongolian
First listed core language
Not a speaker-share estimate
1
Writing system represented
Across the core language set
LTR
Primary text direction
Additional directions noted below

Language Overview

Mongolian

Read the Characters

Mongolian · 35 characters

Mongolian · 35 characters
А
a
Б
b
В
v
Г
g
Д
d
Е
e
Ё
io
Ж
zh
З
z
И
i
Й
i
К
k
Л
l
М
m
Н
n
О
o
Ө
o
П
p
Р
r
С
s
Т
t
У
u
Ү
u
Ф
f
Х
kh
Ц
ts
Ч
ch
Ш
sh
Щ
shch
Ъ
Ъ
Ы
y
Ь
Ь
Э
e
Ю
iu
Я
ia

How to Read the Language Landscape

PolicyLegal and administrative language status may differ between national and subnational government.
Everyday useA language can be socially dominant without being the only language used at home, school, work or in media.
Community diversityIndigenous, minority, migrant and sign languages can remain important even when they are not part of a short national headline list.

Frequently Asked Questions

What languages are used in Mongolia?

Mongolian is the official language of the State under Article 8 of Mongolia's Constitution.

What writing systems are used in Mongolia?

The represented writing system is Cyrillic and the primary direction shown is left to right.

Sources & methodology

View sources used for this page
Constitutional Court of Mongolia: Constitution

Official Constitutional Court text. Article 8 states that Mongolian is the official language of the State and protects minority-language use.

Unicode CLDR: Country/Region Names

Localized country display-name reference. CLDR names are customary UI/display names, not claims about a state’s full constitutional long-form name.

Unicode: Supported Scripts

Reference for the writing-system/script families represented in the character component.

Unicode: Writing Direction and Bidirectional Text

Reference for left-to-right and right-to-left script direction and bidirectional text behavior.

Unicode Character Database: NamesList

Reference for Unicode character names used as small readout labels under selected character samples; these labels are not presented as a complete transliteration standard.